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//! Build DHCP proxy replies.
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//!
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//! Proxy replies look like a normal DHCPOFFER/ACK except:
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//! - `yiaddr` (your IP) is 0 — we don't lease.
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//! - `siaddr` (server IP) is us — the client will TFTP from here.
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//! - option 60 (vendor class) MUST be echoed as `PXEClient` or clients drop.
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//! - option 66 (TFTP server name) points at us.
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//! - option 67 (bootfile name) is per-architecture iPXE binary on first
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//! pass, or the HTTP URL of the boot script once iPXE has chained.
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use dhcproto::v4::{DhcpOption, Message, MessageType, Opcode, OptionCode};
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use pxeforge_core::{ClientArch, FirmwareClass};
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use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
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/// Where the reply directs the client next.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub enum BootDirective {
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/// Serve an iPXE binary over TFTP (first-stage chainload).
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TftpIpxe { filename: String },
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/// Serve an iPXE boot script directly over HTTP. Used when the client is
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/// iPXE itself (option 77 = "iPXE") or UEFI HTTP boot (option 60 starts
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/// with "HTTPClient").
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HttpScript { url: String },
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/// Refuse to respond (architecture we don't have a binary for, or
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/// not-a-PXE-client). Caller should skip sending anything.
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Ignore,
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}
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pub struct ReplyContext<'a> {
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pub request: &'a Message,
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pub our_ip: Ipv4Addr,
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pub arch: ClientArch,
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pub class: FirmwareClass,
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/// Public base URL (scheme://host[:port]) used in HTTP directives.
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pub public_base_url: &'a str,
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}
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/// Decide what to do for an incoming request. Pure function — easy to unit
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/// test. Does NOT send anything.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn decide(ctx: &ReplyContext<'_>) -> BootDirective {
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match ctx.class {
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FirmwareClass::IpxeUserClass => BootDirective::HttpScript {
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url: format!("{}/boot.ipxe", ctx.public_base_url.trim_end_matches('/')),
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},
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FirmwareClass::HttpClient => {
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// UEFI HTTP boot: client wants an http:// URL in option 67
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// pointing at an EFI executable. We serve ipxe.efi over HTTP;
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// it'll then do the same script-fetch the iPXE path does.
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let name = ctx.arch.ipxe_bootfile().unwrap_or("snponly.efi");
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BootDirective::HttpScript {
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url: format!("{}/ipxe/{}", ctx.public_base_url.trim_end_matches('/'), name),
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}
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}
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FirmwareClass::PxeClient => match ctx.arch.ipxe_bootfile() {
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Some(name) => BootDirective::TftpIpxe { filename: name.to_string() },
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None => BootDirective::Ignore,
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},
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FirmwareClass::Other => BootDirective::Ignore,
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}
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}
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/// Build the outgoing DHCPOFFER (or ACK, matching request type) for a
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/// directive. Caller is responsible for sending the bytes on the wire.
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pub fn build_reply(ctx: &ReplyContext<'_>, directive: &BootDirective) -> Option<Message> {
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let reply_type = match request_message_type(ctx.request)? {
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MessageType::Discover => MessageType::Offer,
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MessageType::Request | MessageType::Inform => MessageType::Ack,
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_ => return None,
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};
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let mut msg = Message::default();
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msg.set_opcode(Opcode::BootReply)
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.set_htype(ctx.request.htype())
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.set_hops(0)
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.set_xid(ctx.request.xid())
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.set_secs(0)
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.set_flags(ctx.request.flags())
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.set_ciaddr(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED)
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.set_yiaddr(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED) // proxy does not lease
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.set_siaddr(ctx.our_ip)
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.set_giaddr(ctx.request.giaddr())
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.set_chaddr(ctx.request.chaddr());
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// Set the BOOTP `file` field for legacy PXE stacks before we take the
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// options borrow (the two borrows can't overlap).
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if let BootDirective::TftpIpxe { filename } = directive {
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msg.set_fname_str(filename);
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}
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let class_echo: &[u8] = match ctx.class {
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FirmwareClass::HttpClient => b"HTTPClient",
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_ => b"PXEClient",
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};
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let opts = msg.opts_mut();
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::MessageType(reply_type));
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::ServerIdentifier(ctx.our_ip));
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// Echo the vendor class — REQUIRED by spec for the client to accept.
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::ClassIdentifier(class_echo.to_vec()));
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match directive {
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BootDirective::TftpIpxe { filename } => {
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::TFTPServerName(ctx.our_ip.to_string().into_bytes()));
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::BootfileName(filename.as_bytes().to_vec()));
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}
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BootDirective::HttpScript { url } => {
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::BootfileName(url.as_bytes().to_vec()));
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::TFTPServerName(ctx.our_ip.to_string().into_bytes()));
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}
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BootDirective::Ignore => return None,
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}
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opts.insert(DhcpOption::End);
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Some(msg)
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}
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fn request_message_type(m: &Message) -> Option<MessageType> {
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m.opts().get(OptionCode::MessageType).and_then(|o| match o {
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DhcpOption::MessageType(t) => Some(*t),
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_ => None,
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})
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}
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